{"id":190,"date":"2025-02-24T09:54:37","date_gmt":"2025-02-24T09:54:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/?p=190"},"modified":"2025-02-24T10:02:11","modified_gmt":"2025-02-24T10:02:11","slug":"neu-ban-chi-duoc-mang-3-mon-do-vao-the-gioi-lap-trinh-ban-se-chon-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/?p=190","title":{"rendered":"N\u1ebfu B\u1ea1n Ch\u1ec9 \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Mang 3 M\u00f3n \u0110\u1ed3 V\u00e0o Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi L\u1eadp Tr\u00ecnh \u2013 B\u1ea1n S\u1ebd Ch\u1ecdn G\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1n th\u1ee9c d\u1eady v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c \u2013 n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh<\/strong>! \ud83d\ude80<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n m\u1edf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n code C++<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n trang tr\u00ed ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng HTML v\u00e0 CSS<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf giao di\u1ec7n. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xung quanh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng Tkinter<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 g\u1eedi tin nh\u1eafn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eed th\u00e1ch: b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mang theo 3 m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 sinh t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1eadp Tr\u00ecnh C\u1ea7n G\u00ec \u0110\u1ec3 Sinh T\u1ed3n?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mang theo g\u00ec, h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh:
\u2714 C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh<\/strong> \u2013 Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y code.
\u2714 Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c<\/strong> \u2013 T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.
\u2714 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/strong> \u2013 Gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1eadp trung t\u1ed1i \u0111a \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f3n \u0110\u1ed3 #1: C\u00f4ng C\u1ee5 Ch\u00ednh \u2013 Laptop Hay M\u00e1y T\u00ednh Mini?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udcbb Laptop m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • CPU nhanh, RAM l\u1edbn gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 VS Code, PyCharm, CodeBlocks<\/strong>, v.v.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Pin l\u00e2u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 code m\u1ecdi l\u00fac m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \ud83d\udda5 M\u00e1y t\u00ednh mini (Raspberry Pi)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn, d\u1ec5 mang theo, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho nh\u1eefng ai th\u00edch th\u1eed th\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 laptop, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y C, C++, Python<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n IoT ho\u1eb7c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh nh\u00fang.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \ud83e\uddd0 B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn g\u00ec?<\/strong> N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u00edch l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh linh ho\u1ea1t, laptop l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh mini c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eed th\u00e1ch th\u00fa v\u1ecb!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n\n\n\n

      M\u00f3n \u0110\u1ed3 #2: H\u1ed7 Tr\u1ee3 Ki\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9c \u2013 S\u00e1ch Thu\u1eadt To\u00e1n Hay S\u1ed5 Tay Ghi Ch\u00e9p?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      \ud83d\udcd6 S\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n & c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • Gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n nh\u01b0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, \u0111\u1ec7 quy, backtracking<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • H\u1eefu \u00edch cho l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh C, C++<\/strong>, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u00e0i to\u00e1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c thi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n xin vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \ud83d\udcdd S\u1ed5 tay ghi ch\u00e9p<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • D\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, flowchart, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u1ea3i thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch khi vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1eb1ng Tkinter<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf HTML, CSS<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          \ud83e\udd13 N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u00edch h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, h\u00e3y mang theo s\u00e1ch<\/strong>. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay c\u00f3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed5 tay<\/strong> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ecdi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n\n\n\n

          M\u00f3n \u0110\u1ed3 #3: C\u00f4ng C\u1ee5 H\u1ed7 Tr\u1ee3 \u2013 B\u00e0n Ph\u00edm C\u01a1 Hay Tai Nghe Ch\u1ed1ng \u1ed2n?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          \u2328\ufe0f B\u00e0n ph\u00edm c\u01a1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
          \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 g\u00f5 nhanh h\u01a1n, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi b\u00e0n ph\u00edm th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n code h\u00e0ng gi\u1edd li\u1ec1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ecfi tay.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00f5 “click-clack” gi\u00fap nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            \ud83c\udfa7 Tai nghe ch\u1ed1ng \u1ed3n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • Gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1eadp trung cao \u0111\u1ed9 khi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Nghe nh\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng l\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c \u00e2m thanh tr\u1eafng (white noise) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • H\u1eefu \u00edch khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed3n \u00e0o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              \ud83c\udfaf N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u00edch c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c g\u00f5 ph\u00edm m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0<\/strong>, h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn b\u00e0n ph\u00edm c\u01a1<\/strong>. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung t\u1ed1i \u0111a<\/strong>, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc tai nghe ch\u1ed1ng \u1ed3n<\/strong> l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n\n\n\n

              Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi L\u1eadp Tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ea7y Th\u1eed Th\u00e1ch \u2013 B\u1ea1n \u0110\u00e3 S\u1eb5n S\u00e0ng Ch\u01b0a?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

              L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft code, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n t\u01b0 duy, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1eefng v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \ud83d\udd25 V\u1eady, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd mang theo 3 m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00e0o?<\/strong> H\u00e3y chia s\u1ebb trong ph\u1ea7n b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn!
              \ud83d\udccc Tag b\u1ea1n b\u00e8<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 xem h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn g\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \ud83d\ude80 Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u0111ang ch\u1edd b\u1ea1n kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1!<\/strong> \ud83d\ude80<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1n th\u1ee9c d\u1eady v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c \u2013 n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh! \ud83d\ude80 \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-190","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=190"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":197,"href":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190\/revisions\/197"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.techjunior.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}